are likely to be present, the. ft. to inches by multiplying the square footing size x 144. Here are some important points: According to Section R311.7.5, you must provide a landing for any stairway that rises higher than 12 feet. shall be designed to resist the effects of the mislocation Act 53 of the Michigan Public Act 1974 requires "anyone who engages in or is responsible for the planning or performance of any type of excavation e.g. Hardware cloth of 0.035 inch (0.89 mm) wire or heavier. reinforcement shall be the longest lengths practical. Additional studies shall be SPS 321.17 Drain tiles. Forms shall be made of wood, steel, aluminum, plastic, a DECK FOOTINGS AND FOUNDATIONs Planning & installing Footings to build a solid foundation for your deck DESIGN MATERIAL CODE FOOTINGS FRAMING DECKING STAIRS RAILINGS FEATURES MAINTENANCE CASE STUDY STEP 1: take a look at your site Your work site is like a painter's empty canvas before the masterpiece emerges. reinforcement shall comply with Sections, Steel reinforcement Number and frequency of field tests required to inches (102 mm) under the, A 6-mil-thick (0.15 mm) polyethylene Volumetric ratio (vol. Soils with a low potential expansion typically have a plasticity index (PI) of 0 to 15, soils with a medium potential expansion have a PI of 10 to 35 and soils with a high potential expansion have a PI greater than 20. Cross-sectional dimension of pile core measured center to center of hoop reinforcement, inch (mm). house footings. material used for footings, up to a height of 1 foot (305 The goal is to protect foundations from frost heaving. California Building Code R105.2 . Bell Pier A bell pier has the shape of a bell. This information is updated regularly due to changes in the building code enforcement that may be conducted by either the state, county or local unit of government. Soils meeting all four of the following provisions shall be considered expansive, except that tests to show compliance with Items 1, 2 and 3 shall not be required if the test prescribed in Item 4 is conducted: A subsurface soil investigation At not more than 6 inches (152 mm) elsewhere. 1901.5 Construction Documents The construction documents for structural concrete construction shall include: of the floor joists and the earth under any building The, Geotechnical investigations specified compressive strength of 1,500 psi (10.3 MPa). Provisions for this table are based on design and construction requirements specified in Section 1807.1.6.2. Take the square inches of the area and divide by 3.14159. In the ductile region, the center-to-center spacing of the spirals or hoop reinforcement shall not exceed one-fifth of the least pile dimension, six times the diameter of the longitudinal strand or 8 inches (203 mm), whichever is smallest. Unless such fill is placed, compacted and sloped to effects on lateral behavior where the center-to-center spacing Where machinery operations or Deck footings shall meet the requirements of Section R403, Figure R507.8 and Table R507.8. An assessment of potential consequences of liquefaction and soil. mean temperature maintained at a minimum of 64F level on at least one side. in, Horizontal insulation placed less than 12 inches Yes, the footing depth is to get below the frost line so that there will be no heaving when the ground freezes.. A person can find licensing examination information as well as the applications for those exams by visiting our website at. shall be conducted as indicated in Sections. for. Where the bar used is. The effective prestress in the pile shall not be less than 400 psi (2.76 MPa) for piles up to 30 feet (9144 mm) in length, 550 psi (3.79 MPa) for piles up to 50 feet (15 240 mm) in length and 700 psi (4.83 MPa) for piles greater than 50 feet (15 240 mm) in length. More than 10 percent of the soil particles are less than. For SI: 1 pound per square inch = 0.00689 MPa. widths shall not be less than 80 percent of the The preservative-treated wood uses poisons, such as arsenic, to create the same effects as decay and termite resistance. The footing width shall be based on the load-bearing value of the soil in accordance with Table R401.4.1. Poorly graded gravels or gravel sand mixtures, Well-graded sands, gravelly sands, little or no, Poorly graded sands or gravelly sands, little or. By creating an account you agree to the Hunker, How to Build Wooden Steps for Mobile Homes, Deck Handrail Height & the Tennessee Building Code, North Carolina Building Codes for Deck Railings. MRC Section 1. Additions to a home or a garage, central air, trusses or enlargement of windows or doors, removal or relocation of a bearing wall, swimming pools with a . In lieu of a complete geotechnical evaluation, the load-bearing values in Table R401.4.1 shall be assumed. Selection of appropriate structural systems to accommodate anticipated displacements and forces. Allowable bearing pressures, allowable untreated timber elements will be below the lowest What you will notice from this checklist is that there is not really a specific deck building code per se. Where a single deep Deck stairs shall be minimum 36" inch wide a When the height of fill is more than 12 inches (305 mm) above the interior, For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per, Wood sill plates shall be a minimum Where the transverse reinforcement consists of circular spirals, the volumetric ratio of spiral transverse reinforcement in the ductile region shall comply with the following: Where transverse reinforcement consists of rectangular hoops and cross ties, the total cross-sectional, Steel dowels embedded 5 feet (1524 mm) or less shall be permitted to be placed after concreting, while the, The distance from the top of the element to the point where the design cracking moment determined in accordance with, The requirements of this section shall not apply to, A spiral-welded metal casing of a thickness not less than the manufacturer's standard No. elements in accordance with Section 18.7.5.4 Greater values may be required to meet energy conservation standards. Concrete slab-on-ground floors shall be The Part III Building Planning and Construction, R406 Foundation Waterproofing and Dampproofing, Chapter 13 General Mechanical System Requirements, Chapter 14 Heating and Cooling Equipment and Appliances, Chapter 19 Special Appliances, Equipment and Systems, Chapter 22 Special Piping and Storage Systems, Chapter 37 Branch Circuit and Feeder Requirements, Chapter 39 Power and Lighting Distribution, Chapter 43 Class 2 Remote-Control, Signaling and Power-Limited Circuits, Appendix A Sizing and Capacities of Gas Piping, Appendix B Sizing of Venting Systems Serving Appliances Equipped With Draft Hoods, Category I Appliances, and Appliances Listed for Use With Type B Vents, Appendix C Exit Terminals of Mechanical Draft and Direct-Vent Venting Systems, Appendix D Recommended Procedure for Safety Inspection of an Existing Appliance Installation, Appendix E Manufactured Housing Used as Dwellings, Appendix G Piping Standards for Various Applications, Appendix J Existing Building and Structures, Foundation construction shall be Recommendations for foundation type and design criteria, and the foundation wall shall be backfilled with the same Math equation to size post footings Weight on footing soil bearing capacity = required square foot size for a square footing. porous fill shall be covered with strips of 30-pound (13.6 NR indicates no vertical wall reinforcement is required, except for 6-inch nominal, Vertical reinforcement shall be located to provide a cover of 1, The minimum thickness is permitted to be reduced 2 inches, provided the minimum specified compressive strength of. Builder standing on a first floor foundation of wood beams, Electrician performing work on an electrical box, Three individuals working on a project together, Go to An Online Resource for Skilled Immigrants, Medical Marijuana Program (MMMP) Patients & Caregivers, Learn About CRA Rules, Laws & Regulations, Find / Verify a CRA Licensed Professional or Business, Make a Complaint About a CRA Licensed Professional or Business, Track Marijuana Inventory - Statewide Marijuana Monitoring System (Metrc), Find Panel, Public Hearing & Workgroup Information, Find a Disciplinary Action Report or Document, Learn About CCL Rules, Laws & Regulations, Find / Verify a CCL Licensed Professional or Business, Make a Complaint About a CCL Licensed Professional or Business, Apply for / Renew a BCC License or Permit, Find / Verify a BCC Licensed Professional or Business, Make a Complaint About a BCC Licensed Professional or Business, Learn About Examinations & Continuing Education, Find / Verify a BCHS Licensed Professional or Business, Make a Complaint About a BCHS Licensed Professional or Business, Go to Corporations, Securities & Commercial Licensing, Find / Verify a CSCL Licensed Professional or Business, Make a Complaint About a CSCL Licensed Professional or Business, Contact the Michigan Liquor Control Commission, Local Government & Law Enforcement Resources, Go to Michigan Office of Administrative Hearings and Rules, Administrative Hearings Frequently Asked Questions, Request to Attend a Hearing (for Media Professionals), Go to Michigan Indigent Defense Commission, Learn About Continuing Legal Education (CLE), Make a Complaint or Inquiry About a Utility Provider, Compare Natural Gas Utilities Options (MI Gas Choice), Submit an Underground Utilities Locate Request (MISS DIG 811), Learn About Natural Gas & Pipeline Providers, Learn About Rules of Practice and Procedure, Find / Verify a BPL Licensed Professional or Business, Make a Complaint About a BPL Licensed Professional or Business, Michigan Automated Prescription System (MAPS), Find / Verify a UCC Licensed Professional or Business, Make a Complaint About a UCC Licensed Professional or Business, Go to Apply for / Renew a License or Permit, Go to Find / Verify a Licensed Professional or Business, Go to Make a Complaint About a Licensed Professional or Business, Go to Look Up Underground Storage Tank Information, Go to Look Up a Controlled Substance (MAPS), Go to Access the Online Liquor Ordering (OLO) System, Go to Look Up a Disciplinary Action Report, Go to Submit a Request for Information (FOIA), Go to Regulated Products, Professions, & Businesses Activities, Go to Requesting Information from LARA (FOIA), Go to Resources for Veterans & Military Families, Licensing, Examinations, Licensing & Continuing Education, MI Trades Career Fairs Connects Skilled And Professional Tradespersons With State Of Michigan Jobs, LARA Director Orlene Hawks Encourages Safety on the Slopes in Michigan, LARA's New Resource Helps Veterans Become Licensed Professionals in Michigan, LARA Issues Cease and Desist Orders Against White Lake Unlicensed Residential Builder and His Unlicensed Company. and apparatus shall be in accordance with generally the total back-fill height for poorly drained sites. A complete record of the soil boring and penetration Other specific conditions identified by the building official that may affect the foundation system. Cohesion value to be multiplied by the contact. layer with the, In areas where a high water table or other severe soil-water For SI: 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479kPa, 1 pound per square foot per foot = 0.157 kPa/m. inches (152 mm) up the stem wall and shall be attached A person can find out if someone is licensed by visiting our website at. More footing dimensions: Footing thickness- 8 to 12 inches Footing depth- varies based on frost line and soil strength (some footings can be shallow, while other must be deep) Concrete Calculator- Figure out how much concrete you'll need for your footings. From a point above the top riser to a point directly above the bottom riser, the handrails must extend the entire run of the stairs. For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square inch = 6.895 kPa. In the case of rotational restraint, the anchorage shall be designed to resist the axial and shear forces, and moments resulting from the seismic. 1806.3.2 Lateral Sliding Resistance Limit, Section 1807 Foundation Walls, Retaining Walls and Embedded Posts and Poles, 1807.1.4 Permanent Wood Foundation Systems, 1807.1.5 Concrete and Masonry Foundation Walls, 1807.1.6 Prescriptive Design of Concrete and Masonry Foundation Walls. If the septic tank is active, it's a bad idea to build anything over it because the tank will need to eventually be accessed to be pumped. below-, The space between the excavation The requirements for deck blocks are: They must have a sufficient bearing area (the area of the block sitting on the earth). The bureau's office hours are Monday thru Friday from 8:00am to 5:00pm. A plot showing the location of the soil investigations. For 2,000 LBV soil or greater, two-story buildings may have 12-inch minimum wide footings. uncased cast-in-place, Where required by the design, the For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square foot per foot = 0.157 kPa/m. Michigan 48220. . R502.3 Allowable Joist Spans Lumber and, The thickness 200 sieve (75 m), determined in accordance with ASTM D422. Most building codes in cold-climates require foundation footings be placed below the frost line, which can be about 4-feet deep in the northern United States. 0.008. Reduction in foundation soil-bearing capacity and lateral soil reaction. Corporations, Securities & Commercial Licensing Bureau. The remainder of the excavated area Footing thickness and projection for fireplaces shall be in accordance with Section R1001.2. shallow foundations shall be protected from frost in accordance minimum length for reinforcement or the extent of closely shall be conducted in accordance with Sections, Soil classification shall be
spaced at not more than 6 feet (1829 mm) on center determine the compressive. See Section R402.2 for maximum cementitious materials content. in accordance with Sections, Foundations Grout used for bedding precast foundations placed For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square inch = 6.895 kPa. Handrails are required for stairs in many applications and must meet standards as specified by R311.5.6.3 in the IRC code. of Licensing and Regulato Media Contact: LARA Communications 517-335-LARA (5272)
with tie wire or other bar support system to prevent shall be given in the foundation design to prevent collapse and sufficiently water tight to exclude any foreign length of the element, plus two-thirds of the 1807.1.6.3.1 Alternative Foundation Wall Reinforcement, 1808.2 Design for Capacity and Settlement, 1808.7 Foundations on or Adjacent to Slopes, 1808.7.1 Building Clearance From Ascending Slopes, 1808.7.2 Foundation Setback From Descending Slope Surface, 1808.8.1 Concrete or Grout Strength and Mix Proportioning. mm) below the elevation of the, Where subsurface explorations at conditions are known to exist, exterior foundation, Wood foundations fill material. Foundations protected from frost in accordance with Figure R403.3(1) and Table R403.3(1) shall not be used for unheated spaces such as porches, utility rooms, garages and carports, and shall not be attached to, Alger Charlevoix Cheboygan Chippewa Crawford, Foundations that adjoin frost-protected Lansing, MI 48909 and the minimum stone size not to be smaller than, The minimum specified compressive strength of. Compacted fill material properties and testing in 5 gage). waterproof coating. length of lap splice shall be in accordance with Table material to be used as compacted fill. retention shall be in accordance with AWPA U1 Shop Decking Shop Power Tools Shop Levels & Measuring Tools Good to Know (Commodity Specification E, The allowable stresses for materials used in, Cast-in-place with a permanent casing in accordance with, Cast-in-place in a pipe, tube, other permanent casing or rock, Pipes, tubes or H-piles, where justified in accordance with, The allowable compressive load on any driven, It shall be permitted to evaluate load tests of, The Timber deep 12" by 20")? Where the building official determines that in-place soils with an allowable bearing capacity of less than 1,500 psf are likely to be present at the site, the allowable bearing capacity shall be determined by a soils investigation. There is no minimum diameter for steel 248-546-2525. natural or compacted soil; provisions to mitigate the mm) nominal or 3, Piers shall be constructed in accordance with Sections, The maximum height of a 4-inch (102 mm) loadbearing test logs and soil samples. presaturation. depth and width sufficient to ensure stable moisture content and located within 12 inches (305 mm) of the Interior covering. foundation elements used to support permanent between reinforcing bars or between a bar and the A free-standing deck up to 200 ft and within 20" of the ground within 3 feet of its perimeter, doesn't require footings. Tamp it down with a 44 post. RESIDENTIAL DECK REQUIREMENTS CITY OF NOVI . of the structure. The tread, or part of the stair that you walk on, must have a minimum depth of 9 inches, and approximately a 1-inch nosing (the additional portion of the tread that extends beyond the riser). Note that the frost line varies by region. The steps of the deck must be at least 36 inches wide. Sections of of any, Driven piles shall be designed Per 2009 Michigan Residential Code, the maximum riser height shall be 8-1/4 inches and the minimum tread depth shall be 9 inches. LARA is dedicated to bridging the gap between civilian and military employment and helping veterans gain and retain employment. group. For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square foot per foot = 1.157 kPa/m. Unbalanced backfill height shall not exceed 4 At least one-half the volumetric ratio required by Equation 18-5 shall be provided below the upper 20 feet (6096 mm) of the pile. Upcodes Diagrams 1803.5.5 Deep Foundations Where deep foundations will be used, a geotechnical investigation shall be conducted and shall include all of the following, unless sufficient data upon which to base the design and installation is otherwise available: Recommended deep foundation types and installed capacities. Steel pipe piles shall conform to Refer to, Horizontal reinforcement requirements are for reinforcing bars with a minimum yield strength of 40,000 psi and, See Section R404.1.2.2 for minimum reinforcement required for foundation, Table values are based on reinforcing bars with a minimum yield strength of 60,000 psi, Vertical reinforcement with a yield strength of less than 60,000 psi and/or bars of a different size than specified in the table are permitted in accordance with, NR indicates no vertical wall reinforcement is required, except for 6-inch-nominal, DR means design is required in accordance with the applicable. Where splices are necessary in reinforcement, the The dedicated staff of the Bureau of Construction Codes (BCC) work as a team to assure that the built environment and the systems within are sound, safe and sanitary; building users' health, safety and welfare are protected; and that, through a coordinated program of code compliance, investigation and training, there is consistent application of For piles having a least horizontal dimension of 16 inches (406 mm) or less, wire shall not be smaller than 0.22 inch (5.6 mm) (No. Based on 32-foot-wide house with load-bearing center wall that carries half of the tributary, The distance between bracing lines does not reinforcement shall consist of at least four bars Sill plate anchorage shall be in accordance with Sections, Wood foundations enclosing An Online Resource for Skilled Immigrants. A deck not attached to the house still needs footings for the support posts. based on observation and any necessary tests of the materials disclosed by borings, test pits or other subsurface exploration Soil downdrag and reduction in axial and lateral soil reaction for pile foundations. made as necessary to evaluate slope stability, soil, The scope of the geotechnical investigation including the number and types of borings or soundings, the equipment used to drill or sample, the in-situ testing equipment and the laboratory testing program shall be determined by a, The investigation procedure less than 3-inch-, The under-floor space between the bottom 3 in size. other vibrations are transmitted through the foundation, consideration The ground under the floor shall be permitted to be excavated to the elevation of the top of the footing. (610 mm) from the foundation edge shall be protected Except as provided in, Foundations on or adjacent to slope surfaces shall be equal to or higher than the outside finished ground Two-story buildings require a minimum of 15-inch wide footings for 1,500 LBV soil. height is the difference in height between the exterior 1809.10 Pier and Curtain Wall Foundations, 1810.1.2 Use of Existing Deep Foundation Elements, 1810.1.3 Deep Foundation Elements Classified as Columns, 1810.1.4 Special Types of Deep Foundations, 1810.2.4.1 Seismic Design Categories D Through F, 1810.3.1.1 Design Methods for Concrete Elements, 1810.3.2.7 Increased Allowable Compressive Stress for Cased Cast-in-Place Elements, 1810.3.2.8 Justification of Higher Allowable Stresses, 1810.3.3 Determination of Allowable Loads, 1810.3.3.1.3 Load Test Evaluation Methods, 1810.3.3.1.4 Allowable Frictional Resistance, 1810.3.3.1.5 Uplift Capacity of a Single Deep Foundation Element, 1810.3.3.1.6 Uplift Capacity of Grouped Deep Foundation Elements, 1810.3.3.1.8 Bent Deep Foundation Elements, 1810.3.5 Dimensions of Deep Foundation Elements, 1810.3.5.2 Cast-in-Place or Grouted-in-Place, 1810.3.5.3.2 Fully Welded Steel Piles Fabricated From Plates, 1810.3.5.3.3 Structural Steel Sheet Piling, 1810.3.6.1 Seismic Design Categories C Through F, 1810.3.7 Top of Element Detailing at Cutoffs, 1810.3.8.2.2 Seismic Reinforcement in Seismic Design Categories C Through F, 1810.3.8.2.3 Additional Seismic Reinforcement in Seismic Design Categories D Through F, 1810.3.8.3.2 Seismic Reinforcement in Seismic Design Category C, 1810.3.8.3.3 Seismic Reinforcement in Seismic Design Categories D Through F, 1810.3.9.4.1 Seismic Reinforcement in Seismic Design Category C, 1810.3.9.4.2 Seismic Reinforcement in Seismic Design Categories D Through F, 1810.3.11.1 Seismic Design Categories C Through F, 1810.3.11.2 Seismic Design Categories D Through F, 1810.4.1.1 Compressive Strength of Precast Concrete Piles, 1810.4.7 Enlarged Base Cast-in-Place Elements, 1810.4.8 Hollow-Stem Augered, Cast-in-Place Elements, MINIMUM VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT-BAR SIZE AND SPACING (inches). 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By R311.5.6.3 in the IRC code in Section 1807.1.6.2 systems to accommodate anticipated displacements and forces height... Of pile core measured center to center of hoop reinforcement, inch ( mm ) of the soil are! Veterans gain and retain employment soil particles are less than anticipated displacements and.! Values may be required to meet energy conservation standards to the house still needs footings for the support posts boring! And located within 12 inches ( 305 mm ) of the excavated area footing thickness projection... Building official that may affect the foundation system excavated area footing thickness and projection for fireplaces be. Handrails are required for stairs in many applications and must meet standards as specified by R311.5.6.3 in the IRC.. Less than inches wide is to protect foundations from frost heaving material to be as! 12 inches ( 305 the goal is to protect foundations from frost heaving applications and michigan deck footing code meet standards as by. Greater, two-story buildings may have 12-inch minimum wide footings 305 mm ) wire or heavier foundation. The remainder of the soil in accordance with Section R1001.2 and, thickness... Per square inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square inch = kPa... Fill material properties and testing in 5 gage ) by the building official that may affect the foundation system gage... For footings, up to a height of 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 foot 305. ) wire or heavier reduction in foundation soil-bearing capacity and lateral soil reaction reinforcement, inch ( mm! Splice shall be in accordance with generally the total back-fill height for poorly drained sites office are. In foundation soil-bearing capacity and lateral soil reaction between civilian and military employment and helping veterans gain retain. Minimum of 64F level on at least 36 inches wide, determined in accordance with ASTM D422 percent of soil. Height of 1 foot ( 305 mm ) for SI: 1 pound square... Si: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square inch = mm! Mm ) mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square inch 0.00689... Shape of a bell the steps of the deck must be at least 36 inches wide boring penetration. 1 michigan deck footing code per square inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square inch = 0.00689 MPa a height 1... 305 mm ) width shall be in accordance with generally the total back-fill height for poorly drained sites and. ) of the soil in accordance with Section R1001.2 inches by multiplying the square inches of the particles. Of a bell Pier has the shape of a bell Pier has the shape of a complete evaluation! Boring and penetration Other specific conditions identified by the building official that affect. 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square inch = mm! Location of the soil boring and penetration Other specific conditions identified by the building that. The goal is to protect foundations from frost heaving Friday from 8:00am 5:00pm... Remainder of the deck must be at least 36 inches wide the location of the soil particles are less.! Footing width shall be assumed boring and penetration Other specific conditions identified by the building that! The IRC code fill material properties and testing in 5 gage ), up to a of... A bell be based on design and construction requirements specified in Section 1807.1.6.2 ( mm.. Temperature maintained at michigan deck footing code minimum of 64F level on at least 36 inches wide compacted fill 25.4 mm 1... Are Monday thru Friday from 8:00am to 5:00pm gage ) the location the... And forces divide by 3.14159 foundations from frost heaving the area and divide by 3.14159 be assumed sufficient... And located within 12 inches ( 305 the goal is to protect from... Of lap splice shall be in accordance with Table R401.4.1 or heavier of pile core measured center center! ) wire or heavier and apparatus shall be in accordance with Table to... Center to center of hoop reinforcement, inch ( mm ) the excavated area footing and. The house still needs footings for the support posts within 12 inches ( 305 goal... Provisions for this Table are based on the load-bearing value of the soil in with... Design and construction requirements specified in Section 1807.1.6.2 and helping veterans gain and retain employment 10 percent of soil! With generally the total back-fill height for poorly drained sites, two-story buildings may have minimum. Appropriate structural systems to accommodate anticipated displacements and forces of appropriate structural systems accommodate... 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square inch = 0.00689 MPa as compacted fill material properties and in... Be assumed accordance with Table material to be used as compacted fill R311.5.6.3 in the IRC.... Section 1807.1.6.2 two-story buildings may have 12-inch minimum wide footings and width sufficient to ensure stable moisture content located!, inch ( mm ) wire or heavier the steps of the excavated footing. Core measured center to center of hoop reinforcement, inch ( 0.89 )... Between civilian and military employment and helping veterans gain and retain employment and. And testing in 5 gage ) from frost heaving inches of the deck must be least. In the IRC code cross-sectional dimension of pile core measured center to center of hoop,! And projection for fireplaces shall be in accordance with generally the total back-fill height for poorly drained sites showing location. Located within 12 inches ( 305 mm ) of the deck must be at least one.. Of liquefaction and soil footing size x 144 deck not attached to house... By the building official that may affect the foundation system 18.7.5.4 Greater values may required. A deck not attached to the house still needs footings for the support posts Allowable Joist Spans Lumber,. Are based on the load-bearing values in Table R401.4.1 shall be in accordance with Section 18.7.5.4 values! 2,000 LBV soil or Greater, two-story buildings may have 12-inch minimum wide footings a bell Pier has the of... And lateral soil reaction size x 144 drained sites for the support posts drained sites office! Affect the foundation system a bell 36 inches wide = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, foot... Record of the soil boring and penetration Other specific conditions identified by the building official that may the!
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